Faced with a victim of a traffic accident who has bleeding in a leg, what is the first measure that must be taken to stop the bleeding?

Question

DentroTest · Accepted Answer

In first-aid protocols for a traffic accident, the first and most effective maneuver to stop external bleeding is to apply direct pressure on the wound. This compression should preferably be done with sterile gauze, dressings or compresses (or, failing that, a clean cloth) and maintained for several minutes to promote clotting. If no material is available and the bleeding is massive, press firmly with the hand or fist, using protective gloves whenever possible. Applying a tourniquet immediately and systematically is a mistake, because it is an extreme measure reserved for traumatic amputations or life-threatening bleeding that cannot be controlled by other means. Covering the area with gauze or a bandage without applying pressure is not enough either, because it does not interrupt blood flow and does not stop blood loss.

Faced with a victim of a traffic accident who has bleeding in a leg, what is the first measure that must be taken to stop the bleeding?

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